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sasol limited group  notes to the financial statements
 
for the year ended 25 June

2000 2001         2001 2000
USDm USDm         Rm Rm

      1. Property, plant and equipment      
2 714 3 483     Total book value   27 925 18 798

       
        For further details of property, plant and equipmen click here      


      2. Intangible assets      
84 134     Total book value   1 071 590

       
        For further details of Intangible assets click here      


      3. Township land and residential buildings      
4 3     Undeveloped and developed land   23 26
1 —     Development of leasehold property   2 4
14 11     Residential buildings   85 95

       
19 14         110 125

       
        Depreciation rates      
        Buildings 2,5 - 4,9%      
        Residential buildings 2,0 - 2,5%      


      4. Goodwill      
        Cost      
16  23      Balance at beginning of year   160  97 
    Acquisition of businesses (see note 31)   53  60 
(2) (1)     Arising on translation of foreign entities (see note 23)   16 

       
23  29      Balance at end of year   229 160 

       
        Amortisation    
    Balance at beginning of year   19 
    Current (see note 16)   15  10 
—  (1)     Arising on translation of foreign entities (see note 23)   —

       
    Balance at end of year   35  19 

       
20  25      Book value at end of year   194  141 

       
      Negative goodwill    
      Cost    
—  (98)     Acquisition of businesses (see note 31)   (783) — 
—      Arising on translation of foreign entities (see note 23)   — 
           
—  (97)     Balance at end of year   (776) — 

       
      Amortisation    
—  (8)     Current (see note 16)   (59) — 
—      Arising on translation of foreign entities (see note 23)   —  — 

       
—  (7)     Balance at end of year   (59) — 

       
—  (90)     Book value at end of year   (717) — 

       
20  (65)     Net book value of goodwill at end of year   (523) 141 

       
      Comprising    
—  (84)     Sasol Chemie   (674) — 
    Schόmann Sasol International Aktiengesellschaft   71  47 
    Sasol Southwest Energy LLC   70  63 
—  (5)     Fedmis Phalaborwa   (43) — 
    Other – not considered significant in aggregate   53  31 

       
20  (65)         (523) 141 

       


      5. Investments      
        Investments in associates      
    At cost   10 

       
    Equity accounted   28

       
        Unlisted shares    
38  102      At cost   817  261 

       
38  102      Directors' valuation   821  261 

       
      As the Group has more than five investments, a register is maintained in terms of paragraph 27 of Schedule 4 of the South African Companies Act, 1973. For further details of investments click here    


      6. Long-term loans and debtors      
60  45      Post-employment benefits – pension asset   362  413 
17  18      Long-term interest-bearing loans   147  120 
28  38      Long-term interest-free loans   302  192 

       
105  101          811  725 

       


      7. Inventories      
121  225      Crude oil and other raw materials   1 806  838 
22  42      Process material   337  155 
108  114      Maintenance and other materials   911  747 
281  518      Manufactured products   4 156  1 946 

       
532  899          7 210  3 686 

       
        Included in the above are inventories carried at net realisable value      
—  21      Crude oil and other raw materials   167  — 
    Process material   11  10 
    Maintenance and other materials   65  51 
—  —      Manufactured products   — 

       
30          246  61 

       
        Inventories to the value of R2 804 million (USD350 million) have been pledged as security over long-term liabilities (see page 141).      


      8. Trade and other receivables      
623  1 012      Trade receivables   8 122  4 315 
(16)  (31)      Less provision for doubtful debts   (251)  (110) 

       
607  981      Net trade receivables   7 871  4 205 
—      Current portion of long-term loans and debtors   21  — 
90  276      Other receivables   2 217  624 

       
697  1 260          10 109  4 829 

       
        Other receivables include insurance debtors, employee loans, prepayments and VAT receivable.      
               
61  53      Average debtors' collection period (days)   53  61 

       


      9. Long-term liabilities      
84  669      Total long-term liabilities   5 364  590 
(21) (49)     Portion repayable within one year included in short-term loans (see note 12)   (394) (145)

       
63  620          4 970  445 

       
        For further details of long-term liabilities click here      


      10. Long-term provisions      
365  604      Total long-term provisions   4 841  2 530 
(1) (73)     Portion repayable within one year included in short-term provisions (see note 13)   (592) (4)

       
364  531          4 249  2 526 

       
        For further details of long-term provisions click here      


2000 2001         2001 2000
USDm USDm         Rm Rm

      11. Deferred taxation      
        The deferred taxation liability arises from the following temporary differences:      
565  639      Property, plant and equipment   5 124  3 914 
(7) (8)     Intangible assets   (65) (47)
6      Prepayments   52  45 
(50) (36)     Provisions   (289) (345)
(13) (16)     Assessed losses   (126) (89)
—  (1)     Other   (7) (1)

       
501  584          4 689  3 477 

       
        Reconciliation of movement:      
499  501      Balance at beginning of year   3 477  2 720 
(25) (68)     Per the income statement (see note 19)   (521) (158)
132  221      Effect of businesses acquired (see note 31)   1 770  913 
(55) (70)     Arising on translation of foreign entities (see note 23)   (37)

       
501  584      Balance at end of year   4 689  3 477 

       


      12. Short-term loans      
21  49      Short-term portion of long-term liabilities (see note 9)   394  145 
39  229      Bank loans   1 835  272 
—  129      Trade finance   1 036  — 
92  27      Other   214 639 

       
152  434          3 479  1 056 

       


      13. Short-term provisions      
73      Short-term portion of long-term provisions (see note 10)   592 

       
        For further details of short-term provisions see pages 142 and 143.      


      14. Trade and other payables      
221  492      Trade payables   3 945  1 528 
236  433      Other payables   3 474  1 632 

       
457  925          7 491  3 160 

       
        Other payables include and insurance loss reserve, bonuses, leave pay, VAT payable and accruals,    
               
41  45      Average creditors' settlement period (days)   45  41 

       


      15. Sales      
4 019  5 314      Sale of products   40 641  25 247 
82  85      Other trading income   648  515 

       
4 101  5 399          41 289  25 762 

       
3 062  3 377      Local sales   25 829  19 237 
682  899      Export sales   6 873  4 281 
357  1 123      Foreign sales   8 587  2 244 

       
4 101  5 399          41 289  25 762 

       
        Local sales are defined as sales of products manufactured and sold in the Republic of South Africa. Export sales are sales of products manufactured in the Republic of South Africa and sold elsewhere in the world. Foreign sales are sales of products manufactured outside the Republic of South Africa, regardless of where they are sold.      


      16. Operating profit      
        Operating profit is arrived at after taking into account:      
        Amortisation of      
    – goodwill   15  10 
—  (8)     – negative goodwill   (59) — 
    – intangible assets   53  18 
      Amounts written off less recovered on township land    
—  —      and residential buildings   (2)
      Auditors' remuneration    
    – audit fees   15  10 
—      – other consulting and financial services  
308  305      Depreciation of property, plant and equipment   2 339  1 934 
628  648      Employee costs (see page 144)   4 957  3 943 
13  24      Exploration expenditure   185  84 
      Impairment of    
24      – intangible assets   35  153 
19  82      – property, plant and equipment   628  117 
      Loss on disposal of    
—  —      – intangible assets   — 
16      – property, plant and equipment   119  11 
      Movement in provisions    
38  91      – increase during year   710  237 
      Operating lease charges    
    – buildings   69  44 
    – plant and equipment   34  23 
(11) (24)     Profit on foreign exchange transactions   (182) (69)
(1) (2)     Profit on translation of foreign operations   (17) (9)
8 —     Provision for loss on disposal of businesses   — 50
37 35     Research and development expenditure   268 230
— 14     Scrapping of property, plant and equipment   116 —
5 10     Technical and other fees   79 33
— 17     Write-down of investment in businesses   132 —

       


      17. Non-trading income      
        Dividends received      
—      – foreign   11  — 
31  30      Interest received   233  198 
27  18      – Republic of South Africa   141  170 
12      – foreign   92  28 

       
31  31          244  198 

       


      18. Finance costs      
29  39      Republic of South Africa   299  185 
32  27     Foreign   210  202 

       
61  66          509  387 

       


      19. Taxation      
324  471      Republic of South Africa normal taxation   3 599  2 031 
326  471      – current year   3 601  2 045 
(2) —      – prior years   (2) (14)
16  28      Secondary taxation on companies (STC)   211  102 
(25) (68)     Deferred taxation   (521) (158)
(31) (60)     – current year   (459) (193)
(8)     – prior years   (62) 35 
23      Foreign taxation   178  19 

       
318  454      Net taxation for the year   3 467  1 994 

       
% %     Reconciliation of taxation rate   % %
30,0  30,0      Normal taxation rate   30,0  30,0 
      Increase in rate of taxation due to:    
1,7  2,0      – secondary taxation on companies   2,0  1,7 
0,8  0,7      – different foreign tax rates   0,7  0,8 
2,9  1,1      – disallowed expenditure   1,1  2,9 

       
35,4  33,8          33,8 35,4
      Decrease in rate of taxation due to:    
(2,0) (0,6)     – prior years   (0,6) (2,0)
(0,3) (0,2)     – utilisation of assessed losses   (0,2) (0,3)
(0,4) —      – exempt income   —  (0,4)

       
32,7  33,0      Effective rate of taxation   33,0  32,7 

       
      The reason for the difference in the effective rate oftaxation over the two years is due mainly to the increased secondary taxation on companies and the reduction in prior year adjustments offset by the reduction in disallowed expenditure.    
           
USDm  USDm      Estimated taxation losses   Rm  Rm 
      Estimated taxation losses available for set-off againstfuture taxable income amount to approximately    
69  114        911  479 

       
43  52      Utilised to reduce the deferred taxation balance   420  297 

       
—      Available STC credits at year end  

       


      20. Income from associates      
—  —      Share of associates after tax income   — 
    Dividends received  

       
        11 

       


2000 2001     &nb